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Single-Arm Dumbbell Row guide

The Single-Arm Dumbbell Row is a beginner-level compound dumbbell exercise that primarily targets the Latissimus Dorsi. Set up with a braced, stable base, move through a full range of motion under control, and progressively add weight or reps over time to keep getting stronger.

TargetLatissimus Dorsi
SecondaryBack
EquipmentDumbbell
MechanicsCompound
ForcePush/Pull
LevelBeginner

What muscles does the single-arm dumbbell row work?

The Single-Arm Dumbbell Row primarily trains the Latissimus Dorsi, recruiting the surrounding back musculature and supporting muscles as a compound lift. Train it as part of a balanced back routine.

How do you do the single-arm dumbbell row?

To do the Single-Arm Dumbbell Row: set up at the dumbbell with a stable, braced position — feet planted and core tight; take a grip or stance that lets your back drive the movement through its full range of motion; lower under control, then drive back to the start, keeping tension on the latissimus dorsi; avoid momentum, breathe through each rep, and stop 1–2 reps short of failure on most working sets.

  1. Set up at the dumbbell with a stable, braced position — feet planted and core tight.
  2. Take a grip or stance that lets your back drive the movement through its full range of motion.
  3. Lower under control, then drive back to the start, keeping tension on the latissimus dorsi.
  4. Avoid momentum, breathe through each rep, and stop 1–2 reps short of failure on most working sets.

What are the most common single-arm dumbbell row mistakes?

  • Using momentum or bouncing instead of controlled tension.
  • Cutting the range of motion short to move more weight.
  • Adding load before the current weight is clean for every rep.

Single-Arm Dumbbell Row alternatives

Single-Arm Dumbbell Row FAQ.

What muscles does the Single-Arm Dumbbell Row work?

The Single-Arm Dumbbell Row primarily targets the Latissimus Dorsi, training the Back as the main muscle group, along with supporting muscles as a compound movement.

Is the Single-Arm Dumbbell Row a compound or isolation exercise?

The Single-Arm Dumbbell Row is a compound exercise — it works multiple muscles and joints at once, so you can load it heavily.

What equipment do I need for the Single-Arm Dumbbell Row?

You need a dumbbell. Difficulty is rated beginner.

What are good alternatives to the Single-Arm Dumbbell Row?

Good back alternatives include Conventional Deadlift, Pull-Up, Chin-Up.

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