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Glossary · Powerlifting

What is Westside method?

Westside method is a powerlifting training system, developed by Louie Simmons at Westside Barbell, that rotates maximum-effort and dynamic-effort lifts with accommodating resistance such as bands and chains, to build absolute strength and bar speed at the same time.

By Nishaana Coaching Team CSCS Updated July 2, 2026
Expert verified Reviewed by Dr. Marcus Hadley, PhD, CSCS — Exercise Physiology

What is Westside method?

Westside method is the specific conjugate training system built by Louie Simmons at his Westside Barbell gym in Columbus, Ohio, whose lifters set more than 100 all-time world records. Rather than progressing one lift on a straight line week to week, the Westside method spreads four kinds of stimulus — near-maximal strength, explosive speed, hypertrophy/work capacity, and joint-friendly variation — across four weekly training days, then rotates the specific exercises used on each day every 1-3 weeks.

How it works

The Westside method works by dodging accommodation — the body's tendency to stop responding to any repeated exercise or load pattern after a few weeks. Instead of squatting the same way every week, a lifter trains max effort on a rotating squat/deadlift variation one day and dynamic effort (speed work on a submaximal load, often with bands or chains for accommodating resistance) on a different day, with a similar split for the bench press. Because the exact exercise keeps changing while the training focus (max strength vs. speed) stays constant, the nervous system and joints get fresh stimulus most weeks without ever truly stalling.

Types

Max-effort method

Work up to a 1-3 rep max on a rotating exercise variation, once per week for upper and lower body — trains absolute strength.

Dynamic-effort method

Move ~50-60% of 1RM as explosively as possible for low reps across many sets, often loaded with bands/chains — trains rate of force development.

Repetition method

Higher-rep accessory and hypertrophy work (bodybuilding-style sets) fills in the remaining volume to build muscle and address weak points.

Worked example

A simplified Westside week for a raw lifter with a 180 kg squat and 130 kg bench, showing how the four main days rotate through the methods.

DayFocusExample work
MondayME lowerWork up to a 2RM safety-squat-bar box squat, then hip/back accessory volume
WednesdayME upperWork up to a 3RM close-grip floor press, then triceps/upper-back volume
FridayDE lower10 sets × 2 box squats at ~55% + light band tension, then posterior-chain accessories
SaturdayDE upper9 sets × 3 bench press at ~55% + chains, then shoulder/triceps volume

The competition squat and bench are trained submaximally on DE days and saved almost entirely for the meet or occasional testing — the max-effort lift is nearly always a variation, not the competition lift itself.

Westside method vs linear periodization

Westside methodLinear periodization
StructureMultiple qualities trained the same week, exercises rotate oftenOne quality per block (e.g. volume, then intensity), exercises stay fixed
Exercise varietyHigh — new max-effort variation every 1-3 weeksLow — the same core lifts most of the program
Best suited toIntermediate/advanced lifters who need to break plateaus or dodge accommodationBeginners and lifters who respond well to straightforward progression

Many lifters run a hybrid — a linear base early in a training year, shifting toward Westside-style rotation as gains from straightforward progression slow down.

By goal

  • Raw lifters: Drop or lighten the bands/chains and lean more on straight-weight dynamic effort and moderate max-effort variations — the weekly ME/DE structure still transfers well without gear.
  • Equipped (geared) lifters: Use max-effort days in gear periodically to groove the equipped technique, since a squat suit or bench shirt changes the bar path and sticking points substantially.
  • General strength athletes: The same four-day ME/DE skeleton adapts to any main lift, not just the powerlifts — swap in a trap-bar deadlift or safety-bar squat variation as needed.

Common misconceptions

  • "The Westside method is just box squats and bands." Bands, chains and box squats are tools inside a full four-day weekly system built around rotating max-effort, dynamic-effort and repetition work — not the method itself.
  • "You need lifting gear (suits/shirts) to run it." The system was built around equipped lifting but has been widely and successfully adapted by raw lifters and general strength athletes.
  • "The max-effort lift is always the competition squat, bench or deadlift." Max-effort work is almost always done on a rotating variation (e.g. box squat, floor press) specifically to keep the actual competition lifts fresh for the meet.
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Westside method FAQ

What is the Westside method in simple terms?

It's Louie Simmons' powerlifting system that trains near-maximal strength and explosive speed in the same week using rotating exercise variations, instead of progressing the same lifts in a straight line.

Do I need bands and chains to use the Westside method?

No — accommodating resistance is a hallmark of the system but not mandatory. Straight-weight max-effort and dynamic-effort work still delivers the core benefit; bands and chains are an enhancement, not a requirement.

How often do you rotate the max-effort exercise?

Typically every 1-3 weeks, with a full retest cycle on any given exercise happening roughly every 6-9 weeks. Rotating keeps the same joints and movement pattern from being maxed out week after week.

Is the Westside method good for beginners?

It's generally better suited to intermediate and advanced lifters. Beginners usually progress faster and simpler on straightforward linear programs before they need the variety a conjugate system provides.

What's the difference between the Westside method and the conjugate method?

Conjugate method is the general principle of training several strength qualities within the same week; the Westside method is Louie Simmons' specific powerlifting system that applies that principle with a fixed four-day split and signature tools.

References

  1. The Conjugate Method: Westside Barbell Conjugate Training. Westside Barbell
  2. The Dynamic Effort Method. Westside Barbell blog
  3. The Conjugate Method: How to Do It, Benefits, and More. Healthline
  4. A Simple & Complete Guide to Conjugate / Westside Training. AndyBaker.com

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